My rights were ignored

Who has the power to help

When an institution gets your rights wrong, the question that matters is not "who is sympathetic?" but "who has the power to fix this?" This page is organised the way people actually search: by problem. Under each problem is the route — the body with real teeth — and the directory of organisations follows below. Two rules of thumb apply to everything: complain to the institution itself first (its own complaints process creates the paper trail), and if the wrongdoer is a public body and you hold Withdrawal Agreement rights, tell the IMA as well — individual complaints are the fuel for its inquiries and court cases.

"My status is the problem" — EUSS delays, wrong decisions, eVisa failures

  • Application stuck, status not showing, share code failing, automatic upgrade questions → the EUSS Resolution Centre (Home Office), 0300 123 7379.
  • Refused, or a late application → get regulated advice fast: Settled (free, many languages) or an IAA-regulated adviser.
  • Status wrongly removed or curtailed → you should get 28 days to respond; use them with an adviser, and tell the IMA.

"Refused a job — or mistreated at work — because of my status"

  • Employer refuses a valid share code or demands a non-existent "physical permit" → point them to the Home Office right-to-work guidance; nationality-based refusals can be unlawful discrimination.
  • Any workplace dispute → Acas first (0300 123 1100): free conciliation, and a required step before most employment tribunal claims. Strict deadlines apply — usually 3 months less a day.
  • Discrimination advice → Equality Advisory and Support Service, 0808 800 0082.

"Refused a tenancy"

  • Letting agent at fault → complain to the agent, then to their redress scheme (Property Ombudsman or PRS) — free, binding on the agent.
  • Blanket "no digital status" or nationality-based refusals → can be unlawful discrimination; law centres and Shelter (0808 800 4444) advise free.

"Benefit denied"

  • Step one, always: request a mandatory reconsideration (in writing, within one month), then appeal to the independent tribunal. Most EU-citizen refusals turn on the right-to-reside rules — and advisers win these regularly. See the AT case on Money & benefits: even the Supreme Court has now confirmed destitute pre-settled status holders cannot simply be refused.
  • Free help with the paperwork → Citizens Advice, your law centre, or the Work Rights Centre.
  • A public body ignoring Withdrawal Agreement rights → also tell the IMA.

"Wrongly charged by the NHS"

  • Do not just pay. Ask the trust's Overseas Visitor Team, in writing, to reassess — people with settled or pre-settled status living in the UK are ordinarily resident and entitled to free hospital care.
  • Escalate via the hospital's complaints process (ask PALS for help), then the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman.
  • Withdrawal Agreement rights engaged → tell the IMA; wrongful NHS charging of EUSS holders is squarely its territory.

"Can't get my data"

  • Make (or chase) your Subject Access Request — free, one-month deadline.
  • Ignored or refused without reason → the organisation's complaints process, then the ICO (0303 123 1113), which can order compliance and fine.

"Removed from the electoral register"

  • Contact your council's electoral services team — registration is their legal duty, and the retained-rights rules (explained here) are frequently misapplied.
  • Unresolved → the Electoral Commission publishes the definitive guidance to point to.

"A council or government department got it wrong" (and it isn't benefits)

The directory: who does what

Everything below is free unless marked otherwise. Giving immigration advice in the UK is a regulated activity — only advisers regulated by the Immigration Advice Authority, or lawyers, may advise on your individual case.

Immigration Advice Authority (IAA)

Find a regulated immigration adviser anywhere in the UK

The official regulator of immigration advisers (formerly the OISC). Use its adviser finder to locate a regulated adviser near you, or to check that an adviser is genuinely registered — unregulated immigration advice is a criminal offence and a real danger.

Website: gov.uk/find-an-immigration-adviser · Adviser finder: portal.immigrationadviceauthority.gov.uk · Phone: 0345 000 0046

Independent Monitoring Authority (IMA)

The watchdog for Withdrawal Agreement rights against UK public bodies

If a UK public body — the Home Office, a council, the DWP, an NHS service — has failed to respect your Withdrawal Agreement rights, complain to the IMA. It doesn't resolve individual cases, but complaints power its inquiries and legal action (it has already beaten the Home Office in the High Court), so complain to the body itself as well.

Website: ima-citizensrights.org.uk · Phone (help submitting a complaint): 01792 356300

the3million

National grassroots organisation for EU citizens in the UK

The largest organisation representing EU, EEA and Swiss citizens in the UK: campaigning, meticulous plain-English explainers on the EU Settlement Scheme and eVisas, and strategic legal action on equal treatment. Its evidence reports to the IMA are how many patterns become inquiries.

Website: the3million.org.uk

Settled

Free regulated immigration advice for EU citizens, in many languages

A charity providing free advice and representation at IAA Level 3 on all aspects of the EUSS — late applications, refusals, family members, proving status — with advisers working in many European languages, including Romanes.

Website: settled.org.uk · Helpline: 0330 223 5336

Citizens Advice

Free advice on benefits, housing, work, debt and consumer problems

Free, confidential advice on the everyday problems where rights most often go wrong, with local offices across England and Wales — Citizens Advice Scotland and Advice NI cover Scotland and Northern Ireland. Some offices also hold immigration advice accreditation.

Website: citizensadvice.org.uk · Adviceline (England): 0800 144 8848

Law Centres Network

Free legal advice and casework near you

Law centres are independent charities providing free legal advice and casework to people who cannot afford a lawyer — many cover immigration, housing, employment and welfare benefits. Use the network's finder to locate your nearest, anywhere in the UK.

Website: lawcentres.org.uk

Information Commissioner's Office (ICO)

Data protection problems, including ignored Subject Access Requests

If an organisation has mishandled your personal data — lost it, refused you access to it, or got your records wrong and won't correct them — complain to the ICO after using the organisation's own complaints process.

Website: ico.org.uk · Phone: 0303 123 1113

EU Settlement Scheme Resolution Centre (Home Office)

Questions about your EUSS application or digital status

The Home Office's own helpline for EU Settlement Scheme applications, automatic conversion to settled status, and problems viewing or proving your digital status.

Website: gov.uk/settled-status-eu-citizens-families · Phone: 0300 123 7379

Work Rights Centre

Employment and benefits help for migrants, including complex EUSS cases

A charity helping migrants with employment problems and welfare benefits, including complex EU Settlement Scheme issues such as late applications and appeals — and a practical online tool for checking Universal Credit eligibility.

Website: workrightscentre.org

Help at EU level

The Withdrawal Agreement is a two-sided treaty, monitored on both sides. In the UK, the monitor is the IMA (above). On the EU side, the European Commission monitors how EU countries implement the citizens' rights provisions — the mirror of the IMA's role here.

Petitions to the European Parliament

Raise a rights problem with your elected representatives in the EU

Every EU citizen — including EU citizens living in the UK — has a treaty right to petition the European Parliament on a matter within the EU's fields of activity that affects them directly. Petitions go to the Committee on Petitions, which has repeatedly examined how citizens' rights under the Withdrawal Agreement work in practice. No fee, no minimum signatures.

Petitions portal: europarl.europa.eu/petitions

Complaints to the European Commission

Where the problem is on the EU side of the Withdrawal Agreement

If your problem concerns how an EU country is applying the Withdrawal Agreement — for example difficulties faced by your family members in an EU member state, or cross-border social security an EU country is handling wrongly — a complaint can be made to the European Commission under its standard procedure for breaches of EU law. For problems caused by UK institutions, the right monitor remains the IMA.

Website: commission.europa.eu — citizens' rights

Not sure where to start? Email us and we will point you to the right door — that is exactly what we are for. If your problem is urgent, contact a law centre or Citizens Advice today rather than waiting for us. We cannot take on your case or hold your documents; the organisations above can.